Darts is one of those games where traditions and rules have changed over time. These changes have created a unique set of standards that players worldwide follow today. One of the most well-known features of darts is starting each leg with the score of 501. But why start at 501? Why not a nice round number like 500?
Brief History of Darts Scoring
Darts, as we know it today, didn’t truly take shape until the late 19th century. Before that, the game was a loose and unregulated pastime often played in pubs. There were no standardized boards or scoring systems back then. When official rules began to emerge, starting a leg at 501 was decided to introduce variety and strategy into the game.
Why Not Start at 500?
Starting from a round number like 500 might seem logical, but it posed a problem. Players quickly realized they could rely solely on hitting the 20 section of the dartboard. By combining single, double, or triple 20 scores, they could reach zero without exploring other board sections. This lack of diversity in gameplay made matches less dynamic and exciting.
By starting from 501, players are forced to hit at least one odd number during the leg to achieve an exact checkout. This simple change significantly enhanced the game’s strategic complexity and ensured every segment of the dartboard could come into play.
The Nine-Dart Finish
Starting at 501 also aligns perfectly with one of the most iconic achievements in darts—the nine-dart finish. This is the fewest number of darts required to finish a leg, requiring incredible precision. For example, a common nine-dart route might involve:
- Triple 20 (60) × 7 = 420 points
- Triple 19 (57) = 477 points total
- Double 12 (24) = 501 points exactly
The nine-darter has become a symbol of perfection in the sport and adds to the magic of the 501 scoring system.
Variations in Scoring
While 501 is the standard starting score in professional darts, other starting points are used in amateur games or alternative formats. For instance:
- 301: Common in casual or pub matches, requiring quicker games and simpler strategies.
- 701 or even 1001: Occasionally used in team matches or exhibition games for longer legs.
Despite these variations, starting from an odd number remains consistent. This ensures the game retains its strategic depth, requiring players to think about combinations beyond just the 20s.
Importance of 501 in Professional Darts
In modern darts, 501 has become the universally recognized starting score for professional matches. This standardization has helped darts become a global sport, with consistent rules and gameplay across tournaments. From the humble beginnings of pub darts to the bright lights of the PDC World Championship, starting at 501 ensures every leg blends skill, strategy, and showmanship.
Encourages Variety and Thrilling Darts Matches
The decision to start a leg at 501 instead of a round number like 500 shows the thoughtfulness behind the game of darts. It encourages variety, showcases the entire dartboard, and lays the groundwork for thrilling achievements like the nine-dart finish. Whether you’re playing casually with friends or watching professionals on the big stage, the magic of 501 reminds us why darts remains one of the most exciting and strategic sports in the world.
Hitting the bullseye is great, but mastering the odd numbers? That’s the mark of a true darts player!
MORE INFORMATION
- Interested in buying a dart board? ➝ Read our article Buying a good dart board
- Check the extensive range of darts articles on Amazon.
- Interested in more darts information? Read the other darts articles on SportXpertZ
